A brick and rendered home on a suburban Brunswick street at dusk

Property, within the right boundaries.

Your SMSF can buy Australian residential or commercial property. From 10 August 2026, new borrowing for real property is limited to business real property.

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The short answer

Buy outright, or borrow for commercial only.

With ESUPERFUND, your SMSF can buy Australian residential property, commercial property, vacant land or rural land using the fund’s own money. If the fund needs to borrow, the path ESUPERFUND currently supports is commercial property only.

That reflects a change in the law. A limited recourse borrowing arrangement (LRBA) entered into on or after 10 August 2026 to buy real property can only be used to acquire business real property. As a result, new SMSF loans for residential property purchases are no longer available through ESUPERFUND.

Residential property

Without borrowing

The fund pays for the property from its own money. The property can only be leased to tenants who are not related to the fund’s members.

Commercial property

With or without borrowing

Buy with the fund’s money, or with a limited recourse loan held through a Security Custodian structure. It may be leased to a related party at a commercial rent.

Change effective 10 August 2026New LRBAs for real property are limited to business real property. Existing LRBAs, refinancing, and contracts exchanged before that date are treated differently. See the ATO’s guidance on the LRBA changes (opens in a new tab).

Four purchase paths, and where each one stands.

What the law may permit, what ESUPERFUND supports and what you decide as trustee are separate questions. This table shows what ESUPERFUND supports for a new purchase.

ESUPERFUND property purchase paths for new purchases, by property type and funding method
Property type Without borrowing With borrowing (LRBA)
ResidentialHouses, units, apartments Supported

Held by the trustee as trustee for the fund. Tenants must not be related to the fund’s members.

Not supported for new purchases

From 10 August 2026, a new LRBA can only finance business real property. ESUPERFUND no longer offers new SMSF loans for residential property.

Check current position

If the fund already has an LRBA, is refinancing one, or exchanged a binding contract before 10 August 2026, the ATO says the change does not apply. Contact ESUPERFUND before acting.

CommercialOffices, shops, warehouses and other business premises Supported

Held by the trustee as trustee for the fund. May be leased to a related party, such as a member’s business, at a commercial rent.

Supported category

Bought in the name of a Security Custodian company, with a separate custody trust for each property. The lender decides whether to lend; a supported category is not a loan approval.

The property must be business real property when the LRBA is entered into and for the whole life of the loan.

SourcesESUPERFUND’s live property guidance, and the ATO page Changes to limited recourse borrowing arrangements (opens in a new tab), published 28 July 2026.EffectiveLRBA change applies from 10 August 2026. Vacant and rural land are also supported without borrowing. This is general information about ESUPERFUND’s service, not advice.
Close view of a hand signing a printed form with a pen
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Whose name goes on the contract.

The fund is the buyer, not you personally. How the purchaser is named depends on whether the fund is borrowing.

Without borrowing

The trustee, as trustee for the fund. All individual trustees, or all directors of the trustee company, sign the contract.

Spotty Pty Ltd as trustee for the Spotty Superannuation FundIllustrative name. With individual trustees: “Barney Spot and Buffy Spot as trustee for the Spotty Superannuation Fund”.
With borrowing, commercial only

The Security Custodian company, not the SMSF. All directors of that company sign the contract.

Smith Pty LtdIllustrative name. A separate custody trust is needed for each property.
Check before you sign.

Confirm the purchaser name, the property type and whether the fund will borrow before you exchange contracts, and ask your conveyancer or solicitor to review it. Read the no-borrowing purchase guide.

Rent in, expenses out, all through the fund.

Once the fund owns the property, its money stays separate from yours. Choose a stage to see who does what after settlement.

After settlement

One account for every dollar. Rent and property costs all run through the SMSF Transaction Bank Account.

Stage 01 of 04
  1. Tenant
  2. Property manager
  3. SMSF Transaction Bank Account

Every rent payment lands in the fund’s own account.

You, as trustee

Arrange for all rent, usually collected by your property manager, to be paid into the SMSF Transaction Bank Account.

ESUPERFUND, as administrator

Uses the account’s transaction records to track the fund’s rental income.

Keep rent out of personal accounts, so the fund’s money and records stay separate from yours.

Stage 02 of 04
  1. SMSF Transaction Bank Account
  2. Rates, insurance, repairs
  3. Property manager fees

Property costs are paid by the fund, never by you.

You, as trustee

Pay property costs such as rates, insurance and repairs from the SMSF account, not from personal funds.

ESUPERFUND, as administrator

Tracks the fund’s property expenses from the same account.

For commercial property bought with a loan, the loan repayments come from the fund too.

Stage 03 of 04
  1. Contract and settlement papers
  2. Leases and statements
  3. Fund records

The paperwork supports every figure in the accounts.

You, as trustee

Keep the purchase contract, settlement papers, leases and property manager statements.

ESUPERFUND, as administrator

May ask for supporting documents, such as the purchase contract, through the annual checklist.

Keep records organised from settlement, so they are ready when they are requested.

Stage 04 of 04
  1. Account records
  2. Annual checklist
  3. Year-end administration

Income, costs and documents come together once a year.

You, as trustee

Complete the annual checklist. You remain responsible for the fund’s decisions and its compliance.

ESUPERFUND, as administrator

Includes the property’s income, expenses and documents in the fund’s year-end administration.

Administration support does not transfer the trustee’s legal responsibilities.

For what is included in the annual fee, see the Fee Schedule.

Where the property boundaries sit.

Three kinds of limit shape every purchase. Open each one to see what it covers.

1Set by SMSF lawApplies to every SMSF
  • No family home or holiday home for members or relatives
  • No related-party tenants in residential property
  • No residential property bought from members
  • Commercial property may be leased to a related party on commercial terms
  • New loans only for business real property, for the life of the loan
2Set by the ESUPERFUND serviceWhat we currently support
  • Residential, commercial, vacant and rural land, bought outright
  • Commercial borrowing through a Security Custodian
  • No new residential property loans
  • No overseas property
3Decided by youAs trustee, and documented
  • Whether property suits the fund’s Investment Strategy
  • Which property to buy, and whether to borrow for commercial property
  • Your lender, conveyancer and property manager

ESUPERFUND does not recommend properties or lenders, or provide personal financial advice.

A white picket fence along the front boundary of a Sydney home
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Property questions, answered.

Five points trustees often raise before buying. Each has a quick answer, with more detail when you open it.

We exchanged contracts before 10 August 2026. Does the change apply?ATO: generally not

According to the ATO, the change does not apply if the SMSF exchanged a binding contract to acquire real property before 10 August 2026, even if settlement happens or the LRBA is entered into later. It also does not apply to an LRBA entered into before that date, or to maintaining or refinancing one.

Whether ESUPERFUND can support a particular arrangement is a separate question. Contact ESUPERFUND before you proceed.

Can residential property ever be bought with an LRBA now?Only if it is business real property

Only if it meets the definition of business real property, which generally means land and buildings used wholly and exclusively in a business. The ATO notes that a dwelling on primary production land can qualify in limited cases. ESUPERFUND does not offer new residential property loans.

Can I move a property I already own into the fund?Residential: no

Residential property you own cannot be transferred to your SMSF. Business real property can be acquired from a member at market value. A transfer can have tax and stamp duty consequences, so seek professional advice first.

Does owning property change my ESUPERFUND fee?Not when buying outright

ESUPERFUND’s current guidance says there is no additional annual fee for property bought without borrowing. Check the Fee Schedule for current fees, including any that relate to borrowing arrangements.

Who chooses the lender, conveyancer and property manager?You do

You do, as trustee. ESUPERFUND does not require or recommend a particular lender, broker or service provider. For commercial borrowing, the lender assesses the loan and decides whether to lend.

For your own circumstances, consider independent legal, tax or financial advice.

Your next move

Start with a fund that holds your decisions.

Set up your SMSF with ESUPERFUND, then decide as trustee whether property belongs in its strategy.

Apply NowReview the Investment Strategy first
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